Pathogenesis of dengue viral infections sri lankan journal of. Life cycle of the dengue fever virus hhmi biointeractive video duration. Dengue part 1 pathophysiology by dr ariff arithra duration. Dengue haemorrhagic fever is a clinical form of disease characterised by intravascular fluid loss. Dengue virusinduced er stress is required for autophagy. Zika virus pathogenesis in rhesus macaques is unaffected. This is a pdf file of an unedited manuscript that has been. Pdf dengue virus denv infections of humans were long thought to be self limited and of low mortality. Molecular insight into dengue virus pathogenesis and its. Attempts to explain the pathogenesis of dengue in all its complexity must consider all the. Substantial gaps remain in the comprehensive understanding of the pathogenesis of dengue virus infections.
Plasma leakage and intrinsic coagulopathy are the pathological hall marks in dengue haemorrhagic fever dhf. Pdf dengue viral infections are one of the most important mosquito borne viral infections in the world. In large part, this limitation is related to the lack of a suitable animal model of disease. Infected local cells then migrate from site of infection to lymph nodes, where monocytes and macrophages are recruited, which become targets of infection. The most widely cited hypothesis for this occurrence is antibody dependent enhancement ade of. Denv infection results in a broad spectrum of clinical symptoms, ranging from mild fever to dengue hemorrhagic fever dhf, the latter of which. Severe dengue most commonly occurs among infants and patients with secondary dengue virus denv infections i. Dengue virus and dengue pathophysiology part 2 youtube. Pdf autoimmune pathogenesis in dengue virus infection. Dengue virus denv is a mosquitotransmitted rna virus that infects an estimated 390 million humans each year. Dengue virus induced er stress is required for autophagy activation, viral replication, and pathogenesis both in vitro and in vivo skip to main. Initial infection with a particular serotype is known as primary infection, which is usually. Molecular insight into dengue virus pathogenesis and its implications for disease control. This is a pdf file of an unedited manuscript that has been accepted for publication.
Pathogenesis of dengue haemorrhagic fever and its impact on. Virus transmitted 1 to human in mosquito saliva 22. They may range from subclinical infection to dengue fever, dengue hemorrhagic fever dhf, and eventually dengue shock syndrome dss. Dengue virus denv is a member of the flavivirus genus of singlestranded. Zika virus zikv is a reemerging virus that has recently spread into dengue virus denv endemic regions and crossreactive antibodies abs could potentially affect zikv pathogenesis. Dengue virus and dengue pathophysiology part 2 animated biology with arpan. Pathogenesis and pathophysiology of dengue hemorrhagic fever. Dengue pathogenesis, clinical manifestation, lab diagnosis and treatment pathogenesis of dengue.
Dengue virus after entering in the body invades the local macrophages and multiply there. Summary much remains to be learned about the pathogenesis of the different manifestations of dengue virus denv infections in humans. Rhesus monkeys develop viremia similar in pattern to humans after dengue virus challenge but do not develop clinical disease. Much remains to be learned about the pathogenesis of the different manifestations of dengue virus denv infections in humans. Virus infects white 3 blood cells and lymphatic tissues4. Dengue viral infections affect up to 100 million individuals per year. Dengue pathogenesis, clinical manifestation, lab diagnosis. Pdf pathogenesis of dengue viral infections researchgate. Dengue virus denv belongs to the family flaviviridae, genus flavivirus, and is transmitted to humans. Progress towards understanding the pathogenesis of dengue. There are four dengue virus serotypes den14 which are closely related. As both cell tropism and tissue tropism of denv are considered major determinants in the pathogenesis of dengue, there is a. Dengue virus life cycle youtube vti swl 04 duration.
759 257 1169 152 85 396 1343 1037 583 481 1468 1326 1498 7 294 717 521 1343 228 416 1510 758 215 517 1289 1036 786 5 1061 762 1346 872 1375 918 939 838 620